Insights from the project: Energy Futures of Northern Sweden
This unique research project that was launched by ACE has been an inspiring journey – exploring what role our energy system might play in the future. Something that is highly relevant for us as we drive the electrification of society.
The project was led by Anna Krook-Riekkola (LTU) in collaboration with Johan Granberg, Sara Bargi, and Maria Håkansson (RISE). Each of them brought unique perspectives grounded in extensive experience with energy transition. It culminated in a book, Northern Lights: Four Energy Futures of the North, featuring fictional stories grounded in scientific insights. The aim was to create narratives that ignite imagination and reflection, going beyond sharing research findings.
– The strength of science fiction lies in its ability to let go with how technology functions today, while keeping a strong focus on people and the society. It allows us to give more space to the human element – our relationships, thoughts, and opinions. That's a powerful strength, says Anna Krook-Riekkola.
The fiction author Andrew Dana Hudson, who has worked in a similar project at Arizona State University, was employed by LTU and lived in Luleå during the project. Anna and Andrew facilitated four narrative hackathons, which laid the groundwork for the stories: Windy City, The Wild Tour, The Stillout, and Spring Fires Day. Each story is accompanied by an illustration from Daniel Bjerneholt of Haus Society and a set of questions developed by the scientific team. These questions invite readers to reflect on key issues in the stories, such as:
- We're the ones changing the society – how do we ensure that the future will be better than today?
- How can buildings be designed to lower the energy demand during high demand periods?
- Can energy plants be made graceful and beautiful? If electricity was limited during certain periods – where should we use it?
- What do you do when there's an electricity surplus and electricity is almost free?
- What if we moved out almost all the people from Northern Sweden's inland and it became a place mainly for nature and power production?
To extend the reach of these stories, the project team has also created an exhibition that expands on the narratives, educates viewers, and challenges them to rethink current and future energy systems.
As the project evolved, the team recognized the potential of these stories to inspire meaningful discussions. It has demonstrated the power of storytelling in shaping our understanding of complex issues and guiding us toward a sustainable future. New narratives about climate and energy have proven to be powerful tools. They can raise awareness, inspire action, and ensure accountability. These stories can engage a broader audience than traditional research, offering the public a way to connect with and comprehend the choices that researchers draw for the future.
– The project may have concluded, but the conversation around our stories is just beginning! This September, we'll discuss our work and experiences at the Anticipation conference in Lancaster, UK and at the Drop in Malmö. Afterwards, I'd love to meet those who've read the stories, bring them and their perspectives together, and explore the dynamic conversations that emerge, Anna reflects.
